Example Technology Performance Assessment Task

 

Task # 4

An Electronic Graph Made from Survey Results

Grade

4

Content Area(s)

Health

Unit Title/Theme

Bicycle Safety

Task Developer/Author

Barbara Lacy

 

 

 

 

 

1.                 Setting the Context

 

This task takes place during a larger unit on Health.  This task is designed to raise awareness of the importance of bicycle safety.  It will take five daily sessions of forty minutes each to complete this task.

 

During this unit, students will conduct a school-wide bicycle safety survey.  The survey results will be entered into a teacher generated database.  From the database students will create graphs and charts demonstrating the relationship between graphical representation and numerical data.

 

The children will publish the results of their findings by constructing a bulletin board in a central location within the school.

 

 

 

 

2. Grade Expectations

 

Technology

IT1 – Basic Operations & Concepts

·        Navigating between open windows

  • Locating files and folders using the Find command

 

IT3 – Productivity Tools

  • Entering data into and manipulating an existing data base by browsing, sorting and searching/ finding/querying.

·        Entering data into a spreadsheet template.

·        Explaining the relationship between data and visual representation (graph)

·        Creating a graphical representation of numerical data (e.g., bar line, and pie)

 

 

Content

 

HE3-4:1 – Students will understand how to reduce their health risks through the practice of healthy behaviors by:

 

·  a. Comparing behaviors that are safe to those that are risky or harmful (e.g., bicycle safety, handling weapons, use of medicines, appropriate vs. inappropriate touch).

·  b. Identifying protective behaviors and strategies to avoid/manage unhealthy or dangerous situations (e.g., helmets, seat belts).

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. The Performance Task

 

              Students will demonstrate their understanding of how to reduce their health risks when riding bicycles.  Working in groups, students will create and conduct a school-wide survey of all K-6 students regarding bicycle safety. They will input selected numerical data into a teacher created database which they will locate using the Find command. Navigating between two or more open windows, each student will produce a chart or a graph from the data.  Once they have completed the graph, each student will write a statement explaining the relationship between the graphical and the numerical data.

 

Goal(s): Through a school-wide survey, the creation of a database and the development of graphs based on spreadsheet data, students will understand how to reduce their health risks when riding bicycles.

 

Role: Surveyor and analyzer

 

Audience: Principal and school community

 

Situation: The principal has noticed children riding their bicycles to school without wearing the proper safety equipment.  She has asked our class to conduct a school-wide survey to determine the extent of improper bicycle safety.  Based on the results of our survey, we will work with the principal to develop ways to raise awareness of the importance of the utilization of proper bicycle safety equipment and safe riding rules.

 

Product/Performance: An Electronic Graph Made from Survey Results

 


4. Activities

Prior to Assessment Activities

 

Activity 1 – Relay the principal’s concerns about school bicycle safety to whom?.  Follow with a class discussion to give the teacher an opportunity to informally assess the children’s knowledge of bicycle safety.

 

Activity 2 – Introduce the importance of bicycle safety by placing the following facts on an overhead:

            Approximately 28 million children in the U.S. ride bicycles.

            In 1998, 194 children (ages 5-14 years) in the U.S. were killed while riding            bikes.

            Of the 194 children killed, 125 died of traumatic brain injuries.

            Each year, an estimated 20,000 children suffer a non-fatal brain injury while riding a bike.

            Bicycle helmets prevent up to 85% of head injuries and 88% of serious brain injuries.

            An estimated $395 is saved in medical and other costs for every bicycle helmet sold.

            No assessment here. If they were going to use the data as a part of the task… it would be.

 

Activity 3 – Students will brainstorm a list of risks when riding a bicycle.  Discuss ways that each risk could be avoided by discussing/reviewing bicycle safety rules.

 

Activity 4  -  As a result of this discussion, the class will work with the teacher to design a bicycle safety survey.  For example: Do you wear a bicycle helmet?  Do you tightly secure the strap to your chin?  Where do you ride your bike (with traffic, against traffic, etc.)   Do you use hand signals when turning?  Some general questions will also be included (age, grade, gender, etc.).

 

Activity 5 – The teacher will assign the children specific grades with which to conduct the survey.

 

Assessment begins here

 

Assessment Activity 1 – Once the survey is completed, students will enter the data in a teacher created database which they will locate using the Find command. 

 

Assessment Activity 2 – Using the database, students may sort and query the data alphabetically or numerically to answer predetermined questions (Ex. Sort:  Sort numerically from most to least the total number of helmets used per class, hand signals used, etc.  Query: How many boys wear helmets?  Do more girls than boys secure their chinstrap?) Thereby demonstrating their ability to browse, sort and search the data.

 

Assessment Activity 3 – Once the questions are answered, the students will input selected numerical data into a teacher created spreadsheet which they will again locate using the Find command.

 

Assessment Activity 4 - Navigating between two open windows, the students will produce a graph or chart from the data.

 

Assessment Activity 5 – Using a text box on the graph or chart, students will explain the relationships between the graphical representation and the numerical data.

 

Assessment Activity 6 – In a whole group discussion, the class will summarize the results of their findings in a teacher created letter to the principal.

 

Assessment Activity 7 – The children will publish the results of their findings on a centrally located bulletin board within the school.

 

Assessment Activity 8 The children will individually construct a T-chart which lists risky behaviors on the left and safe bicycle practices on the right.  In addition students will draw a labeled poster depicting protective behaviors and strategies to avoid dangerous situations when riding a bicycle. This document can be used as an assessment of content.

 

 

5. Materials and Resources

 

1.      Neuroscience for Kids Website – www.faculty.washington.edu/chudler/kphel.html (Designed for children and adults; information on bicycle safety and use of helmets)

2.      National Highway Traffic Safety Administration website (Designed for children; contains games, a video and bicycle safety tips).

3.      Word processing software

4.      Database software

5.      Spreadsheet software

6.      Printer

7.      Copy machine

8.      School student population count

9.      Bulletin Board

10.  Construction paper

11.  Lettering

12.  Poster Board and markers

 

 

6. Criteria/Rubric

Technology Rubric

Grade Expectation

Introduced

With Assistance

Met the Standard

Basic Operations

Navigating between open windows

 

 

 

Locating files and folders using the Find command.

 

 

 

Social, Ethical & Human Issues

Not Assessed

 

 

 

Productivity Tools

Entering data into and manipulating an existing data base by browsing, sorting and searching/ finding/querying.

 

 

 

Entering data into a spreadsheet template.

 

 

 

Explaining the relationship between data and visual representation (graph).

 

 

 

Creating a graphical representation of numerical data (e.g., bar line, and pie).

 

 

 

Communication

Not Assessed

 

 

 

Research, Problem Solving & Decision Making

Not Assessed

 

 

 

Content Rubric

 

Below Standard

Meets Standard

Exceeds Standard

Compares bicycle safety behaviors that are safe to those that are risky or harmful

The T-chart provided only 1-2 accurate compared behaviors.

The T-chart provided 3-4 accurate compared behaviors.

The T-chart provided five or more accurate compared behaviors.

Identifies protective bicycle safety behaviors and strategies to avoid dangerous situations

The poster identified only 1-2 behaviors and/or strategies.

 

The poster identified only 3-4 behaviors and/or strategies

The poster identified 5 or more behaviors and/or strategies